NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory FFRDC Contract Totaled $19M for Earth Science Research Over 7 Years

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $19,015,569 ($19.0M)

Contractor: California Institute of Technology

Awarding Agency: National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Start Date: 2012-10-01

End Date: 2019-09-30

Contract Duration: 2,555 days

Daily Burn Rate: $7.4K/day

Competition Type: NOT COMPETED

Pricing Type: COST PLUS FIXED FEE

Sector: R&D

Official Description: IGF::CL::IGF OFFICE OF EARTH SCIENCE RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS APPLICATIONS PROGRAM FY2004-FY2008 THE CONTRACT IS THE SPONSORING AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION (NASA) AND THE CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (CONTRACTOR), A PRIVATE NONPROFIT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION, WHICH ESTABLISHES THE RELATIONSHIP FOR THE OPERATION OF THE FEDERALLY FUNDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER (FFRDC) KNOWN AS THE JET PROPULSION LABORATORY. THE CONTRACTOR, JPL, IS REQUIRED TO PERFORM WORK THAT IS DESIGNATED IN TASK ORDERS ISSUED BY THE NASA MANAGEMENT OFFICE (NMO) CONTRACTING OFFICERS. NASA SPONSORED WORK: JPL S PRIMARY MISSION IS TO SUPPORT THE NASA SCIENCE MISSION DIRECTORATE (SMD) IN CARRYING OUT THE SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES IDENTIFIED IN THE SMD SCIENCE PLAN. THE FOUR BROAD SCIENTIFIC AREAS ARE: EARTH SCIENCE, PLANETARY SCIENCE, HELIOPHYSICS, AND ASTROPHYSICS. IN PERFORMANCE OF THIS CONTRACT, JPL SHALL: 1) SUPPLY A BROAD BASE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL CAPABILITIES RELEVANT TO NASA PROGRAM AND PROJECT RESPONSIBILITIES AND ASSIGNMENTS. 2) FOSTER ITS UNIQUE RELATIONSHIP WITH A TOP-TIER UNIVERSITY TO FACILITATE THE INVOLVEMENT OF SCIENTISTS, ENGINEERS, AND STUDENTS FROM THE UNIVERSITY AND RESEARCH COMMUNITIES IN NASA MISSION AND IN SUPPORTING OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCIES. 3) SUPPORT NASA IN ENABLING PROGRAM AND INSTITUTIONAL CAPABILITIES. 4) DEVELOP SPACECRAFT AND INSTRUMENTS THAT ARE SENT TO VARIOUS DESTINATIONS WITH OUR SOLAR SYSTEM, INCLUDING EARTH ORBIT, PLANETS, PLANETARY SATELLITES, ASTEROIDS, AND COMETS. THESE MISSIONS MAY BE ORBITERS, LANDERS, OR ROVERS, AND TYPICALLY INCLUDE CUTTING-EDGE TECHNOLOGIES REQUIRED TO MEET SCIENTIFIC REQUIREMENTS. 5) PERFORM PROJECT TASKS INVOLVING: (I) AUTONOMOUS DEEP-SPACE, INNER-SPACE AND EARTH-ORBITING SPACECRAFT OR MAJOR SUBSYSTEMS, (II) EXPERIMENTS, INSTRUMENTS, OR OTHER DEVICES WHICH MAY BE CARRIED AS PAYLOAD ON SPACECRAFTS IN MISSIONS MANAGED BY OTHERS, AND/OR (III) GROUND-BASED SYSTEMS. 6) BEYOND ITS PRIMARY MISSION, JPL MAY PERFORM WORK FOR OTHER NASA MISSION DIRECTORATES OR OFFICES. 7) JPL IS ALSO RESPONSIBLE FOR THE OPERATION, RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGY INSERTION, AND MANAGEMENT OF NASA S DEEP SPACE NETWORK TO PROVIDE TELECOMMUNICATION AND OPERATION SERVICES, INCLUDING DATA ACQUISITION AND DATA DELIVERY REQUIRED TO MEET ESTABLISHED AGENCY OBJECTIVES. 8) JPL IS ALSO REQUIRED TO MAINTAIN AND CONDUCT AN EDUCATION PROGRAM IN CLOSE COORDINATION WITH THE NASA HEADQUARTERS EDUCATION OFFICE, THE ACADEMIC COMMUNITY AT LARGE, AND IN SUPPORT TO NASA STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES TO IMPROVE STUDENT RETENTION IN THE SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) DISCIPLINES. WORK FOR NON-NASA SPONSORS: JPL MAY PERFORM WORK FOR NON-NASA SPONSORS. THIS WORK WILL BE DESIGNATED IN TASK ORDERS ISSUED BY NMO CONTRACTING OFFICERS BASED ON TASK PLANS INITIATED BY THE CONTRACTOR.

Place of Performance

Location: PASADENA, LOS ANGELES County, CALIFORNIA, 91109

State: California Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

National Aeronautics and Space Administration obligated $19.0 million to CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY for work described as: IGF::CL::IGF OFFICE OF EARTH SCIENCE RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS APPLICATIONS PROGRAM FY2004-FY2008 THE CONTRACT IS THE SPONSORING AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION (NASA) AND THE CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (CONTRACTOR), A PRIVATE NONPROFIT EDU… Key points: 1. The contract supports NASA's Science Mission Directorate objectives for Earth science research. 2. Competition was not utilized for this contract, raising potential value concerns. 3. The risk is moderate, given the specialized nature of FFRDC operations and long-term relationship. 4. Spending is concentrated in R&D, specifically physical, engineering, and life sciences. 5. The contract value of $19M over 7 years suggests a significant investment in research.

Value Assessment

Rating: questionable

The contract value of $19M over 7 years for R&D services at an FFRDC is difficult to benchmark without specific task order details. However, the lack of competition suggests potential for overpricing.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: sole-source

This contract was not competed, indicating a sole-source award to the California Institute of Technology for operating the Jet Propulsion Laboratory FFRDC. This limits price discovery and potentially increases costs.

Taxpayer Impact: The lack of competition may result in higher costs for taxpayers compared to a competitively awarded contract.

Public Impact

Supports critical Earth science research for NASA's strategic goals. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory is a unique Federally Funded Research and Development Center (FFRDC). Long-term relationship between NASA and Caltech for JPL operations. Funding supports advanced scientific inquiry and technological development. Potential for innovation in Earth observation and analysis.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

  • Lack of competition
  • Sole-source award
  • Cost-plus contract type

Positive Signals

  • Supports critical NASA mission
  • Long-term established relationship
  • FFRDC designation implies strategic importance

Sector Analysis

This contract falls under Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences. FFRDCs like JPL often receive significant, long-term funding due to their specialized capabilities and strategic importance to government agencies.

Small Business Impact

The contract data does not indicate any specific provisions or awards to small businesses. The nature of FFRDC operations typically involves large, specialized institutions rather than small business prime contractors.

Oversight & Accountability

The contract establishes the operational framework for the Jet Propulsion Laboratory FFRDC. Oversight would be managed through task orders issued by NASA contracting officers and ongoing program management.

Related Government Programs

  • Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration Contracting
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration Programs

Risk Flags

  • Lack of competitive bidding
  • Cost-plus contract type can incentivize spending
  • Potential for scope creep without strict task order management
  • Reliance on a single FFRDC may limit alternative approaches

Tags

research-and-development-in-the-physical, national-aeronautics-and-space-administr, ca, delivery-order, 10m-plus

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

National Aeronautics and Space Administration awarded $19.0 million to CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY. IGF::CL::IGF OFFICE OF EARTH SCIENCE RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS APPLICATIONS PROGRAM FY2004-FY2008 THE CONTRACT IS THE SPONSORING AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION (NASA) AND THE CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (CONTRACTOR), A PRIVATE NONPROFIT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION, WHICH ESTABLISHES THE RELATIONSHIP FOR THE OPERATION OF THE FEDERALLY FUNDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER (FFRDC) KNOWN AS THE JET PROPULSION LABORATORY. THE CONTRACTOR, JPL, IS REQUIRED TO PERFO

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (National Aeronautics and Space Administration).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $19.0 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2012-10-01. End: 2019-09-30.

What is the specific breakdown of research areas funded under this contract, and how do they align with current Earth science priorities?

The contract broadly supports NASA's Science Mission Directorate (SMD) in carrying out objectives from the SMD Science Plan, focusing on Earth science. Specific research areas would be detailed in task orders. Alignment with current priorities would require reviewing recent SMD plans and comparing them to the work performed under this contract's scope.

Given the sole-source nature, what mechanisms are in place to ensure cost efficiency and prevent potential overruns?

As a cost-plus fixed fee contract with a sole-source award, cost efficiency relies heavily on NASA's oversight, robust task order management, and the contractor's adherence to budget constraints. Regular audits and performance reviews are crucial to ensure value for taxpayer money.

How does the performance of JPL under this contract contribute to NASA's overall effectiveness in Earth science research and data collection?

JPL's FFRDC status and long-standing relationship with NASA suggest a significant contribution to Earth science research. Its specialized capabilities likely enable unique data collection and analysis, crucial for understanding complex Earth systems and informing policy decisions.

Industry Classification

NAICS: Professional, Scientific, and Technical ServicesScientific Research and Development ServicesResearch and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)

Product/Service Code: RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTSpace R&D Services

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: NOT COMPETED

Solicitation Procedures: ONLY ONE SOURCE

Pricing Type: COST PLUS FIXED FEE (U)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Address: 4800 OAK GROVE DR, PASADENA, CA, 91109

Business Categories: Category Business, Federally Funded Research and Development Corp, Government, U.S. National Government, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations, U.S.-Owned Business

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $20,545,747

Exercised Options: $20,545,747

Current Obligation: $19,015,569

Actual Outlays: $46,260

Contract Characteristics

Multi-Year Contract: Yes

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL ITEM PROCEDURES NOT USED

Cost or Pricing Data: NO

Parent Contract

Parent Award PIID: NNN12AA01C

IDV Type: IDC

Timeline

Start Date: 2012-10-01

Current End Date: 2019-09-30

Potential End Date: 2019-09-30 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2022-02-15

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