DoD awards $60.5M contract for F-5 aircraft depot maintenance, raising competition concerns

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $60,507,526 ($60.5M)

Contractor: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation

Awarding Agency: Department of Defense

Start Date: 2014-04-22

End Date: 2020-04-11

Contract Duration: 2,181 days

Daily Burn Rate: $27.7K/day

Competition Type: NOT COMPETED

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE

Sector: Defense

Official Description: F-5 DEPOT MAINTENANCE - FIRM-FIXED-PRICE, COST-PLUS-FIXED-FEE, COST REIMBURSEMENT, INDEFINITE-DELIVERY, INDEFINITE-QUANTITY CONTRACT FOR THE DEPOT MAINTENANCE SERVICES OF 44 NAVY AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE F-5N/F AIRCRAFT. THE SERVICES WILL INCLUDE DEPOT LEVEL MAINTENANCE, AIRCRAFT INSPECTIONS, REPAIRS, OVERHAULS, EMERGENCY REPAIRS, MODIFICATIONS, ENGINEERING SUPPORT, AND PROCUREMENT OF STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS AS REQUIRED TO SUSTAIN THE F-5N/F AIRCRAFT.

Place of Performance

Location: SAINT AUGUSTINE, SAINT JOHNS County, FLORIDA, 32095

State: Florida Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

Department of Defense obligated $60.5 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION for work described as: F-5 DEPOT MAINTENANCE - FIRM-FIXED-PRICE, COST-PLUS-FIXED-FEE, COST REIMBURSEMENT, INDEFINITE-DELIVERY, INDEFINITE-QUANTITY CONTRACT FOR THE DEPOT MAINTENANCE SERVICES OF 44 NAVY AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE F-5N/F AIRCRAFT. THE SERVICES WILL INCLUDE DEPOT LEVEL MAINTENANCE, AIRCRAF… Key points: 1. Contract awarded to Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation for F-5 aircraft depot maintenance. 2. Services include comprehensive maintenance, repairs, overhauls, and component procurement. 3. The contract was not competed, raising questions about price discovery and value. 4. This spending falls within the Defense sector, specifically aircraft maintenance.

Value Assessment

Rating: questionable

The contract is a mix of firm-fixed-price and cost-reimbursement types, making direct pricing comparisons difficult. The lack of competition suggests potential for overpayment.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: sole-source

The contract was not competed, indicating a sole-source award. This limits price discovery and potentially leads to higher costs for taxpayers.

Taxpayer Impact: The lack of competition for a significant contract like this may result in taxpayers paying more than necessary for depot maintenance services.

Public Impact

Military readiness: Ensures the operational capability of Navy and Marine Corps Reserve F-5 aircraft. Defense spending: A substantial investment in maintaining aging aircraft fleets. Contracting practices: Highlights potential issues with sole-source awards in defense procurement. Economic impact: Supports jobs and operations at Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

  • Lack of competition
  • Potential for cost overruns due to cost-reimbursement elements
  • Reliance on a single contractor for critical maintenance

Positive Signals

  • Ensures continued operational readiness of F-5 aircraft
  • Provides comprehensive maintenance services

Sector Analysis

This contract falls within the aerospace and defense sector, specifically focusing on aircraft depot maintenance. Spending benchmarks for such services can vary widely based on aircraft type, age, and required services. The $60.5 million award for 44 aircraft suggests a significant investment per airframe.

Small Business Impact

The contract data indicates that small business participation was not a stated factor (ss: false, sb: false). This suggests that the prime contractor, Northrop Grumman, is likely performing the majority of the work, with limited subcontracting opportunities for small businesses.

Oversight & Accountability

The contract is managed by the Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA), which is responsible for overseeing contract performance and ensuring compliance. However, the lack of competition limits the agency's ability to leverage market forces for better pricing.

Related Government Programs

  • Other Support Activities for Air Transportation
  • Department of Defense Contracting
  • Defense Contract Management Agency Programs

Risk Flags

  • Lack of competitive bidding
  • Potential for cost overruns
  • Limited transparency in pricing
  • Reliance on a single contractor
  • Aging aircraft fleet requires ongoing, potentially costly, maintenance

Tags

other-support-activities-for-air-transpo, department-of-defense, fl, delivery-order, 10m-plus

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

Department of Defense awarded $60.5 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION. F-5 DEPOT MAINTENANCE - FIRM-FIXED-PRICE, COST-PLUS-FIXED-FEE, COST REIMBURSEMENT, INDEFINITE-DELIVERY, INDEFINITE-QUANTITY CONTRACT FOR THE DEPOT MAINTENANCE SERVICES OF 44 NAVY AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE F-5N/F AIRCRAFT. THE SERVICES WILL INCLUDE DEPOT LEVEL MAINTENANCE, AIRCRAFT INSPECTIONS, REPAIRS, OVERHAULS, EMERGENCY REPAIRS, MODIFICATIONS, ENGINEERING SUPPORT, AND PROCUREMENT OF STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS AS REQUIRED TO SUSTAIN THE F-5N/F AIRCRAFT.

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: Department of Defense (Defense Contract Management Agency).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $60.5 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2014-04-22. End: 2020-04-11.

What was the justification for awarding this contract on a sole-source basis instead of competing it?

The justification for a sole-source award typically involves factors such as unique capabilities, urgent need, or lack of adequate competition. Without further documentation, it's difficult to ascertain the specific reasons. However, the absence of competition raises concerns about whether alternative sources were thoroughly explored or if market research was insufficient.

How does the cost-reimbursement component of this contract mitigate or exacerbate risks for the government?

Cost-reimbursement contracts shift some financial risk to the government, as the contractor is reimbursed for allowable costs plus a fixed fee. While this can be beneficial for complex, uncertain work where costs are difficult to estimate upfront, it also increases the risk of cost overruns if not closely monitored. Effective oversight is crucial to control expenses.

What is the long-term strategy for F-5 aircraft maintenance and replacement, given the age of the fleet?

The continued investment in depot maintenance for aging F-5 aircraft raises questions about the long-term strategy. While essential for current readiness, it may indicate a gap in modernization plans or a delay in fielding newer platforms. Understanding the future role and planned retirement of these aircraft is crucial for assessing the overall value of this maintenance contract.

Industry Classification

NAICS: Transportation and WarehousingSupport Activities for Air TransportationOther Support Activities for Air Transportation

Product/Service Code: MAINT, REPAIR, REBUILD EQUIPMENTMAINT, REPAIR, REBUILD OF EQUIPMENT

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: NOT COMPETED

Solicitation Procedures: ONLY ONE SOURCE

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE (J)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Parent Company: Northrop Grumman Corporation (UEI: 967356127)

Address: 5000 US HWY 1 N, SAINT AUGUSTINE, FL, 32095

Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations, U.S.-Owned Business

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $60,537,526

Exercised Options: $60,507,526

Current Obligation: $60,507,526

Subaward Activity

Number of Subawards: 2

Total Subaward Amount: $120,261

Contract Characteristics

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL ITEM PROCEDURES NOT USED

Cost or Pricing Data: YES

Parent Contract

Parent Award PIID: N0001914D0022

IDV Type: IDC

Timeline

Start Date: 2014-04-22

Current End Date: 2020-04-11

Potential End Date: 2020-04-11 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2019-07-11

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