DoD's $167M R&D Contract with Eaton Corporation Faces Scrutiny Over Competition and Value

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $16,701,285 ($16.7M)

Contractor: Eaton Corporation

Awarding Agency: Department of Defense

Start Date: 2022-07-05

End Date: 2027-07-04

Contract Duration: 1,825 days

Daily Burn Rate: $9.2K/day

Competition Type: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Number of Offers Received: 999

Pricing Type: COST PLUS FIXED FEE

Sector: R&D

Official Description: RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EFFORT PROPOSED IN RESPONSE TO BROAD AGENCY ANNOUNCEMENT (BAA) W911NF-17-S-0003

Place of Performance

Location: MENOMONEE FALLS, WAUKESHA County, WISCONSIN, 53051

State: Wisconsin Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

Department of Defense obligated $16.7 million to EATON CORPORATION for work described as: RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EFFORT PROPOSED IN RESPONSE TO BROAD AGENCY ANNOUNCEMENT (BAA) W911NF-17-S-0003 Key points: 1. Eaton Corporation awarded a significant $167M contract for R&D in physical, engineering, and life sciences. 2. The contract was awarded under Full and Open Competition, suggesting a competitive bidding process. 3. Concerns arise regarding the Cost Plus Fixed Fee (CPFF) structure and its potential impact on cost control. 4. The R&D focus is within a broad scientific category, requiring careful oversight to ensure alignment with defense objectives.

Value Assessment

Rating: questionable

The Cost Plus Fixed Fee (CPFF) contract type can lead to cost overruns if not managed tightly. Benchmarking against similar R&D contracts is difficult without specific deliverables, but the fee structure warrants close monitoring.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: full-and-open

The contract was awarded under Full and Open Competition, indicating multiple bidders were considered. However, the CPFF structure might incentivize cost increases, potentially diminishing the price discovery benefits of competition.

Taxpayer Impact: Taxpayer funds are being used for advanced R&D. While innovation is crucial, the CPFF structure necessitates robust oversight to ensure efficient use of funds and prevent unnecessary costs.

Public Impact

Potential for technological advancements in physical, engineering, and life sciences. Investment in research could lead to future defense capabilities. Contract duration of five years allows for sustained research efforts. Geographic location in Wisconsin may impact regional economic development.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

Positive Signals

Sector Analysis

This contract falls under Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (NAICS 541715). Spending in this sector is vital for national security and technological advancement, often characterized by high costs and long development cycles.

Small Business Impact

The data indicates this contract was not set aside for small businesses (sb: false) and was awarded to Eaton Corporation, a large business. There is no direct indication of small business participation within this specific contract award.

Oversight & Accountability

The Department of the Army's oversight will be critical, especially given the CPFF contract type. Regular reviews of progress, cost expenditures, and adherence to the BAA's objectives are essential for accountability.

Related Government Programs

Risk Flags

Tags

research-and-development-in-the-physical, department-of-defense, wi, definitive-contract, 10m-plus

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

Department of Defense awarded $16.7 million to EATON CORPORATION. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EFFORT PROPOSED IN RESPONSE TO BROAD AGENCY ANNOUNCEMENT (BAA) W911NF-17-S-0003

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is EATON CORPORATION.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: Department of Defense (Department of the Army).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $16.7 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2022-07-05. End: 2027-07-04.

What specific R&D objectives does this contract aim to achieve, and how do they align with current defense priorities?

The contract responds to Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) W911NF-17-S-0003, which typically solicits innovative research proposals. While the specific objectives aren't detailed here, they likely pertain to advancements sought by the Department of the Army in physical, engineering, or life sciences that could enhance military capabilities or address emerging threats.

How will the Cost Plus Fixed Fee structure be managed to mitigate risks of cost overruns and ensure value for taxpayer money?

Effective management of a CPFF contract requires stringent oversight. This includes detailed cost tracking, regular performance reviews, and clear milestones. The government must ensure the fixed fee remains appropriate for the effort and that Eaton Corporation is incentivized to control costs without compromising research quality or scope.

What mechanisms are in place to assess the effectiveness and impact of the R&D outcomes beyond the contract's completion?

Effectiveness assessment will likely involve technical reviews and demonstrations of prototypes or research findings. Beyond the contract, impact is measured by the successful transition of developed technologies into operational systems or further research. The Army will track the utility and adoption of the R&D results.

Industry Classification

NAICS: Professional, Scientific, and Technical ServicesScientific Research and Development ServicesResearch and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)

Product/Service Code: RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTGeneral Science and Technology R&D Services

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Solicitation Procedures: BASIC RESEARCH

Solicitation ID: W911NF17S0003

Offers Received: 999

Pricing Type: COST PLUS FIXED FEE (U)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Parent Company: Eaton Corporation Public Limited Company

Address: W126N7250 FLINT DR, MENOMONEE FALLS, WI, 53051

Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Foreign Owned, Foreign-Owned and U.S.-Incorporated Business, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $16,701,285

Exercised Options: $16,701,285

Current Obligation: $16,701,285

Subaward Activity

Number of Subawards: 12

Total Subaward Amount: $3,341,942

Contract Characteristics

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS/SERVICES PROCEDURES NOT USED

Cost or Pricing Data: YES

Timeline

Start Date: 2022-07-05

Current End Date: 2027-07-04

Potential End Date: 2027-07-04 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2025-07-07

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