DoD's $36M Gasoline Contract with Okinawa Idemitsu K.K. Faces Scrutiny Amidst Full and Open Competition
Contract Overview
Contract Amount: $36,073,630 ($36.1M)
Contractor: Okinawa Idemitsu K.K.
Awarding Agency: Department of Defense
Start Date: 2022-09-27
End Date: 2022-10-31
Contract Duration: 34 days
Daily Burn Rate: $1.1M/day
Competition Type: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION
Pricing Type: FIXED PRICE WITH ECONOMIC PRICE ADJUSTMENT
Sector: Energy
Official Description: 8509429538!GASOLINE, AUTOMOTIVE
Plain-Language Summary
Department of Defense obligated $36.1 million to OKINAWA IDEMITSU K.K. for work described as: 8509429538!GASOLINE, AUTOMOTIVE Key points: 1. The contract awarded to Okinawa Idemitsu K.K. for automotive gasoline represents a significant expenditure within the Defense Logistics Agency. 2. While categorized under 'Full and Open Competition', the specific market dynamics for fuel in Okinawa warrant closer examination. 3. Potential risks include price volatility due to economic price adjustment clauses and geopolitical factors affecting fuel supply. 4. The petroleum refineries sector is critical for military operations, making reliable sourcing a key concern.
Value Assessment
Rating: fair
The contract's fixed price with economic price adjustment makes direct comparison difficult. However, the benchmark of $106,098,900 (likely a total contract value or a significant portion) suggests a substantial investment for the delivered fuel.
Cost Per Unit: N/A
Competition Analysis
Competition Level: full-and-open
The contract was awarded under full and open competition, indicating multiple bidders were theoretically allowed. However, the specific geographic location and specialized nature of fuel supply in Okinawa might limit the practical number of viable competitors, potentially impacting price discovery.
Taxpayer Impact: Taxpayer funds are being used for essential fuel supplies. While competition aims for best value, the economic price adjustment clause introduces uncertainty in the final cost.
Public Impact
Ensures fuel availability for Department of Defense operations in the Okinawa region. Supports critical logistical functions for military readiness. Potential for price fluctuations impacts budget predictability for the agency. Highlights the reliance on specific suppliers in strategic overseas locations.
Waste & Efficiency Indicators
Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10
Warning Flags
- Economic Price Adjustment (EPA) clause can lead to cost overruns.
- Limited competition due to geographic constraints.
- Dependence on a single supplier for a critical commodity.
Positive Signals
- Awarded under Full and Open Competition.
- Ensures supply for critical DoD operations.
Sector Analysis
The procurement falls within the petroleum refineries sector, specifically for automotive gasoline. Spending benchmarks in this sector are highly variable, influenced by global oil prices, refining capacity, and regional demand. Defense contracts for fuel are essential but subject to market volatility.
Small Business Impact
This contract does not appear to directly involve small businesses as prime contractors. The nature of large-scale fuel supply contracts often favors established, larger entities with specialized infrastructure and global reach.
Oversight & Accountability
The use of 'Full and Open Competition' suggests adherence to standard procurement procedures. However, oversight should focus on the execution of the economic price adjustment clause and the actual competitive landscape within Okinawa.
Related Government Programs
- Petroleum Refineries
- Department of Defense Contracting
- Defense Logistics Agency Programs
Risk Flags
- Potential for cost overruns due to EPA.
- Limited effective competition in a specific geographic market.
- Dependence on a single supplier for a critical resource.
- Geopolitical risks impacting fuel supply chain.
- Lack of transparency in the competitive bidding process for this specific award.
Tags
petroleum-refineries, department-of-defense, delivery-order, 10m-plus
Frequently Asked Questions
What is this federal contract paying for?
Department of Defense awarded $36.1 million to OKINAWA IDEMITSU K.K.. 8509429538!GASOLINE, AUTOMOTIVE
Who is the contractor on this award?
The obligated recipient is OKINAWA IDEMITSU K.K..
Which agency awarded this contract?
Awarding agency: Department of Defense (Defense Logistics Agency).
What is the total obligated amount?
The obligated amount is $36.1 million.
What is the period of performance?
Start: 2022-09-27. End: 2022-10-31.
What was the basis for selecting Okinawa Idemitsu K.K. given the 'Full and Open Competition' designation, and were there other qualified bidders?
The selection process under 'Full and Open Competition' typically involves evaluating proposals against predefined criteria. While the designation implies broad solicitation, the specific market conditions in Okinawa may have resulted in limited actual bids. Further investigation into the bidding process and the number of responsive offers would clarify the extent of competition and the rationale behind the award to Okinawa Idemitsu K.K.
How does the economic price adjustment clause impact the final cost and budget predictability for this gasoline contract?
The economic price adjustment (EPA) clause allows for modifications to the contract price based on fluctuations in specified economic factors, such as fuel market indices. This introduces uncertainty into the final cost, making precise budget forecasting challenging. While it can protect the contractor from unforeseen cost increases, it also exposes the government to potential price hikes beyond initial projections.
What are the primary risks associated with relying on a single supplier for automotive gasoline in a strategic overseas location like Okinawa?
Relying on a single supplier in a strategic overseas location presents significant risks, including supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical events, natural disasters, or the supplier's operational issues. This dependence can lead to price gouging if competition is limited and can jeopardize mission readiness if fuel supply is interrupted. Ensuring robust contingency plans and exploring alternative sourcing options are crucial.
Industry Classification
NAICS: Manufacturing › Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing › Petroleum Refineries
Product/Service Code: FUELS, LUBRICANTS, OILS, WAXES
Competition & Pricing
Extent Competed: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION
Solicitation Procedures: NEGOTIATED PROPOSAL/QUOTE
Pricing Type: FIXED PRICE WITH ECONOMIC PRICE ADJUSTMENT (K)
Evaluated Preference: NONE
Contractor Details
Parent Company: Idemitsu Kosan CO.,Ltd.
Address: 843-2, WAUKE, NAKAGUSUKUSON, NAKAGAMI-GUN
Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Foreign Owned, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations
Financial Breakdown
Contract Ceiling: $36,073,630
Exercised Options: $36,073,630
Current Obligation: $36,073,630
Contract Characteristics
Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS/SERVICES
Cost or Pricing Data: NO
Parent Contract
Parent Award PIID: SPE60521D1004
IDV Type: IDC
Timeline
Start Date: 2022-09-27
Current End Date: 2022-10-31
Potential End Date: 2022-10-31 00:00:00
Last Modified: 2024-06-13
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