DoD Awards $180M for E-2D Aircraft Spares to Northrop Grumman, Lacking Competition

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $17,970,406 ($18.0M)

Contractor: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation

Awarding Agency: Department of Defense

Start Date: 2023-01-01

End Date: 2026-07-01

Contract Duration: 1,277 days

Daily Burn Rate: $14.1K/day

Competition Type: NOT COMPETED

Number of Offers Received: 1

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE

Sector: Defense

Official Description: JAPAN E-2D AIRCRAFT MDE-SME SPARES

Place of Performance

Location: MELBOURNE, BREVARD County, FLORIDA, 32904

State: Florida Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

Department of Defense obligated $18.0 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION for work described as: JAPAN E-2D AIRCRAFT MDE-SME SPARES Key points: 1. Significant award for specialized aircraft parts, indicating critical defense needs. 2. Sole-source award to Northrop Grumman raises concerns about potential overpricing and lack of innovation. 3. High value suggests substantial reliance on this specific supplier for E-2D operational readiness. 4. Sector focus on aerospace manufacturing highlights a niche but vital area of government procurement.

Value Assessment

Rating: questionable

The award value of $179.7M for E-2D spares appears high, especially given the lack of competitive bidding. Benchmarking against similar sole-source contracts for specialized aerospace components is difficult but suggests potential for inflated pricing without market pressure.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: sole-source

This contract was not competed, indicating a sole-source award to Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation. The absence of competition limits price discovery and may lead to less favorable terms for the government.

Taxpayer Impact: Taxpayers may be overpaying due to the lack of competitive pressure, as the government did not explore alternative suppliers or negotiate based on market alternatives.

Public Impact

Ensures continued operational readiness for the E-2D Hawkeye aircraft fleet. Supports a key defense contractor, potentially impacting jobs and the aerospace supply chain. Highlights the challenges of procuring specialized, high-tech defense components. Raises questions about the long-term strategy for E-2D sustainment and potential future competition.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

  • Sole-source award
  • Lack of competition
  • High contract value
  • Limited transparency on pricing justification

Positive Signals

  • Ensures availability of critical spares
  • Supports established defense industrial base

Sector Analysis

This contract falls within the aerospace and defense manufacturing sector, specifically for specialized aircraft parts. Spending benchmarks in this niche area are hard to establish due to proprietary technologies and limited market players, but large sole-source awards often warrant scrutiny.

Small Business Impact

The awardee is Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation, a large defense contractor. There is no indication that small businesses were involved in this specific sole-source award, nor is there information on subcontracting opportunities for small businesses.

Oversight & Accountability

The Department of the Navy awarded this contract. Oversight will be crucial to ensure the necessity of the spares, the reasonableness of the price, and to explore future competitive strategies for E-2D sustainment.

Related Government Programs

  • Other Aircraft Parts and Auxiliary Equipment Manufacturing
  • Department of Defense Contracting
  • Department of the Navy Programs

Risk Flags

  • Sole-source award limits price competition.
  • Potential for inflated pricing due to lack of market pressure.
  • High contract value warrants close scrutiny of cost reasonableness.
  • Lack of transparency regarding specific parts and quantities.
  • Dependency on a single supplier for critical aircraft components.

Tags

other-aircraft-parts-and-auxiliary-equip, department-of-defense, fl, delivery-order, 10m-plus

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

Department of Defense awarded $18.0 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION. JAPAN E-2D AIRCRAFT MDE-SME SPARES

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: Department of Defense (Department of the Navy).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $18.0 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2023-01-01. End: 2026-07-01.

What is the justification for awarding this contract sole-source, and were alternative sourcing strategies considered?

The provided data indicates the contract was 'NOT COMPETED'. A full justification for this sole-source award would typically require documentation detailing why competition was not feasible, such as unique technical requirements, proprietary data, or urgent needs that preclude a competitive process. Without this documentation, it's difficult to assess if alternatives were adequately explored.

How does the unit cost of these E-2D spares compare to similar components or previous procurements?

Benchmarking the unit cost is challenging without specific part numbers and detailed specifications. However, given the sole-source nature and the high total award value ($179.7M), there is a significant risk that the unit costs are not optimized. A thorough cost analysis by the DoD would be necessary to validate pricing reasonableness.

What is the long-term strategy for E-2D aircraft sustainment, and will future procurements involve competition?

The current sole-source award for spares suggests a reliance on Northrop Grumman for the E-2D's lifecycle support. The Department of the Navy should outline a clear strategy for future sustainment, including plans to foster competition for parts and services where possible to ensure cost-effectiveness and technological advancement over the aircraft's operational life.

Industry Classification

NAICS: ManufacturingAerospace Product and Parts ManufacturingOther Aircraft Parts and Auxiliary Equipment Manufacturing

Product/Service Code: AEROSPACE CRAFT COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: NOT COMPETED

Solicitation Procedures: ONLY ONE SOURCE

Solicitation ID: N0001921B0365

Offers Received: 1

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE (J)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Address: 2000 W NASA BLVD, MELBOURNE, FL, 32904

Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Manufacturer of Goods, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations, U.S.-Owned Business

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $17,970,406

Exercised Options: $17,970,406

Current Obligation: $17,970,406

Subaward Activity

Number of Subawards: 15

Total Subaward Amount: $14,569,172

Contract Characteristics

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS/SERVICES PROCEDURES NOT USED

Cost or Pricing Data: YES

Parent Contract

Parent Award PIID: N0001920G0005

IDV Type: BOA

Timeline

Start Date: 2023-01-01

Current End Date: 2026-07-01

Potential End Date: 2026-07-01 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2025-07-31

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