DoD's $365M FY19 Undefinitized Contract to Northrop Grumman for Navigation Systems Lacks Competition

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $364,797,792 ($364.8M)

Contractor: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation

Awarding Agency: Department of Defense

Start Date: 2019-04-30

End Date: 2023-12-29

Contract Duration: 1,704 days

Daily Burn Rate: $214.1K/day

Competition Type: NOT COMPETED

Number of Offers Received: 1

Pricing Type: FIXED PRICE INCENTIVE

Sector: Defense

Official Description: FY19 PRODUCTION UNDEFINITIZED CONTRACT ACTION (UCA)

Place of Performance

Location: ROLLING MEADOWS, COOK County, ILLINOIS, 60008

State: Illinois Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

Department of Defense obligated $364.8 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION for work described as: FY19 PRODUCTION UNDEFINITIZED CONTRACT ACTION (UCA) Key points: 1. Significant spending on navigation systems highlights a critical defense capability. 2. Northrop Grumman is a major player in the aerospace and defense sector. 3. The lack of competition raises concerns about potential overpricing and reduced innovation. 4. The sector is characterized by high barriers to entry and specialized technology.

Value Assessment

Rating: questionable

The contract value of $365 million is substantial. Without competitive bidding, it's difficult to assess if this price reflects fair market value compared to similar navigation system contracts.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: sole-source

This contract was not competed, indicating a sole-source award. This limits price discovery and potentially leads to higher costs for the government.

Taxpayer Impact: The absence of competition means taxpayers may be paying a premium for these navigation systems, as there was no market pressure to drive down costs.

Public Impact

Taxpayers may be overpaying for essential defense navigation technology. Lack of competition could stifle innovation in a critical defense sector. Dependence on a single contractor for such a vital system poses a long-term risk.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

  • Lack of competition
  • Potential for cost overruns
  • Long contract duration
  • Undefinitized contract action

Positive Signals

  • Essential defense capability
  • Established contractor

Sector Analysis

This contract falls within the aerospace and defense manufacturing sector, specifically focusing on navigation systems. Spending in this area is crucial for national security, but often involves complex, high-cost components.

Small Business Impact

The data indicates this contract was awarded to a large corporation, Northrop Grumman. There is no indication of small business participation in this specific contract action.

Oversight & Accountability

The use of an undefinitized contract action (UCA) suggests a need for robust oversight to ensure the final definitized contract terms are fair and reasonable, especially given the lack of competition.

Related Government Programs

  • Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical, and Nautical System and Instrument Manufacturing
  • Department of Defense Contracting
  • Defense Contract Management Agency Programs

Risk Flags

  • Lack of competition
  • Potential for cost overruns
  • Long contract duration
  • Undefinitized contract action (UCA)
  • High contract value

Tags

search-detection-navigation-guidance-aer, department-of-defense, il, definitive-contract, 100m-plus

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

Department of Defense awarded $364.8 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION. FY19 PRODUCTION UNDEFINITIZED CONTRACT ACTION (UCA)

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: Department of Defense (Defense Contract Management Agency).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $364.8 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2019-04-30. End: 2023-12-29.

What is the justification for not competing this significant contract action?

The justification for not competing this $365 million contract action is not provided in the data. Typically, sole-source awards require specific justifications, such as unique capabilities or urgent needs. Without this information, it's impossible to assess the validity of the non-competitive award and its impact on value for money.

What are the risks associated with a sole-source UCA for navigation systems?

A sole-source UCA for navigation systems carries risks of inflated pricing due to lack of competition, potential for scope creep, and difficulties in establishing a fair and reasonable final price. The undefinitized nature means terms are still being negotiated, increasing uncertainty and potential for disputes or unfavorable outcomes for the government.

How does the long duration of this contract impact its effectiveness and cost?

The contract's duration of 1704 days (nearly 4.7 years) is substantial. This long period increases the risk of cost escalation due to inflation or changing market conditions, especially with an undefinitized contract. It also means the government is locked into a single provider for an extended time, potentially missing out on more advanced or cost-effective solutions developed during the contract's life.

Industry Classification

NAICS: ManufacturingNavigational, Measuring, Electromedical, and Control Instruments ManufacturingSearch, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical, and Nautical System and Instrument Manufacturing

Product/Service Code: COMM/DETECT/COHERENT RADIATION

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: NOT COMPETED

Solicitation Procedures: ONLY ONE SOURCE

Solicitation ID: N0001918R0002

Offers Received: 1

Pricing Type: FIXED PRICE INCENTIVE (L)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Parent Company: Northrop Grumman Corporation

Address: 600 HICKS RD, ROLLING MEADOWS, IL, 60008

Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Manufacturer of Goods, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations, U.S.-Owned Business

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $364,797,792

Exercised Options: $364,797,792

Current Obligation: $364,797,792

Actual Outlays: $18,058,597

Subaward Activity

Number of Subawards: 3

Total Subaward Amount: $-41,071

Contract Characteristics

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS/SERVICES PROCEDURES NOT USED

Cost or Pricing Data: YES

Timeline

Start Date: 2019-04-30

Current End Date: 2023-12-29

Potential End Date: 2023-12-29 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2025-12-19

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