DoD's $35.7M Northrop Grumman Contract for Army Battle Command System Upgrade Faces Scrutiny

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $35,684,957 ($35.7M)

Contractor: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation

Awarding Agency: Department of Defense

Start Date: 2024-03-05

End Date: 2028-03-31

Contract Duration: 1,487 days

Daily Burn Rate: $24.0K/day

Competition Type: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Number of Offers Received: 1

Pricing Type: COST PLUS FIXED FEE

Sector: Defense

Official Description: THE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT PROGRAM (ATSP) CONTRACT ACQUIRES PROGRESSIVE MICROELECTRONIC CAPABILITY SOLUTIONS FOR ARMY INTEGRATED BATTLE COMMAND SYSTEM CAPABILITIES UPGRADE INCLUDING JOINT TACTICAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL CAPABILITIES

Place of Performance

Location: HUNTSVILLE, MADISON County, ALABAMA, 35899

State: Alabama Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

Department of Defense obligated $35.7 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION for work described as: THE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT PROGRAM (ATSP) CONTRACT ACQUIRES PROGRESSIVE MICROELECTRONIC CAPABILITY SOLUTIONS FOR ARMY INTEGRATED BATTLE COMMAND SYSTEM CAPABILITIES UPGRADE INCLUDING JOINT TACTICAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL CAPABILITIES Key points: 1. The contract aims to enhance Army Integrated Battle Command System capabilities, including joint tactical fire control. 2. Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation is the sole awardee, raising questions about competition. 3. The contract type is Cost Plus Fixed Fee, which can lead to cost overruns. 4. The Defense Microelectronics Activity is the awarding agency, suggesting a focus on specialized technology.

Value Assessment

Rating: questionable

The Cost Plus Fixed Fee contract type offers less price certainty than fixed-price contracts. Benchmarking against similar microelectronics capability solutions is difficult without more detailed cost breakdowns.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: full-and-open

Despite the 'FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION' designation, the award to a single entity, Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation, warrants further investigation into the solicitation and evaluation process to ensure true competition was achieved.

Taxpayer Impact: The use of a Cost Plus Fixed Fee contract structure, especially in a competitive environment, may not be the most cost-effective approach for taxpayers if not rigorously managed.

Public Impact

Enhances critical Army command and control systems, directly impacting battlefield effectiveness. Supports modernization efforts for joint tactical operations, improving inter-service communication and coordination. Invests in advanced microelectronics, a key area for future defense technological superiority.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

  • Cost Plus Fixed Fee contract type.
  • Single awardee despite full and open competition.
  • Lack of detailed cost transparency.

Positive Signals

  • Addresses critical upgrade for Army battle command.
  • Focuses on advanced microelectronics capability.
  • Supports joint tactical integration.

Sector Analysis

This contract falls within the Engineering Services sector, specifically focusing on advanced microelectronics for defense applications. Spending in this niche area is critical for maintaining technological advantage but requires careful oversight due to complexity and potential for cost escalation.

Small Business Impact

The contract data indicates no specific set-aside for small businesses. Given the specialized nature of advanced microelectronics, large prime contractors like Northrop Grumman are likely to perform the majority of the work, potentially limiting direct opportunities for small businesses.

Oversight & Accountability

The use of a Cost Plus Fixed Fee contract necessitates robust oversight from the Defense Microelectronics Activity to ensure costs are reasonable and allocable, and that the fixed fee remains appropriate throughout the contract's duration.

Related Government Programs

  • Engineering Services
  • Department of Defense Contracting
  • Defense Microelectronics Activity Programs

Risk Flags

  • Potential for cost overruns due to CPFF structure.
  • Limited transparency on cost components.
  • Questionable effectiveness of 'full and open competition' if only one viable bidder.
  • Reliance on a single contractor for critical capability.

Tags

engineering-services, department-of-defense, al, delivery-order, 10m-plus

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

Department of Defense awarded $35.7 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION. THE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT PROGRAM (ATSP) CONTRACT ACQUIRES PROGRESSIVE MICROELECTRONIC CAPABILITY SOLUTIONS FOR ARMY INTEGRATED BATTLE COMMAND SYSTEM CAPABILITIES UPGRADE INCLUDING JOINT TACTICAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL CAPABILITIES

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: Department of Defense (Defense Microelectronics Activity).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $35.7 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2024-03-05. End: 2028-03-31.

How was the fixed fee determined in this Cost Plus Fixed Fee contract, and does it adequately incentivize performance while ensuring value for the government?

The determination of the fixed fee in a Cost Plus Fixed Fee (CPFF) contract is typically based on factors such as the complexity of the work, the contractor's risk, and the profit margin considered reasonable for the services provided. The government should have established criteria for evaluating the proposed fee against industry benchmarks and the contractor's historical performance. Adequate incentives are often built into the contract through performance metrics and the fee structure itself, aiming to balance cost control with the achievement of technical objectives.

What specific measures are in place to mitigate cost overruns inherent in a Cost Plus Fixed Fee contract for advanced microelectronics development?

Mitigation strategies for cost overruns in CPFF contracts often include stringent cost accounting standards, regular audits, detailed progress reports, and established ceilings for allowable costs. The Defense Microelectronics Activity likely employs Earned Value Management (EVM) to track performance against cost and schedule baselines. Clear definition of scope, change control processes, and regular reviews of contractor expenditures are crucial to identifying potential overruns early and taking corrective action.

How does the 'FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION' designation reconcile with a single awardee, and what was the rationale for selecting Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation?

A 'FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION' designation means the solicitation was made available to all responsible sources, and the government intended to award to the responsible offeror whose proposal was most advantageous. A single awardee can result if only one offeror submits a proposal, or if only one offeror meets the minimum requirements and is deemed the best value. The rationale for selecting Northrop Grumman would typically be detailed in a source selection decision document, outlining why their proposal was superior based on the evaluation criteria stated in the solicitation.

Industry Classification

NAICS: Professional, Scientific, and Technical ServicesArchitectural, Engineering, and Related ServicesEngineering Services

Product/Service Code: RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTC – National Defense R&D Services

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Solicitation Procedures: SUBJECT TO MULTIPLE AWARD FAIR OPPORTUNITY

Solicitation ID: HQ072715R0001

Offers Received: 1

Pricing Type: COST PLUS FIXED FEE (U)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Parent Company: Northrop Grumman Corporation

Address: 1580A W NURSERY RD, LINTHICUM HEIGHTS, MD, 21090

Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Manufacturer of Goods, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations, U.S.-Owned Business

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $40,491,618

Exercised Options: $40,491,618

Current Obligation: $35,684,957

Subaward Activity

Number of Subawards: 29

Total Subaward Amount: $1,654,634

Contract Characteristics

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS/SERVICES PROCEDURES NOT USED

Cost or Pricing Data: NO

Parent Contract

Parent Award PIID: HQ072716D0004

IDV Type: IDC

Timeline

Start Date: 2024-03-05

Current End Date: 2028-03-31

Potential End Date: 2028-03-31 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2026-01-05

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