DoD Awards Northrop Grumman $138.6M for Radar Sustainment, Raising Value Concerns

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $138,629,538 ($138.6M)

Contractor: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation

Awarding Agency: Department of Defense

Start Date: 2018-06-01

End Date: 2023-09-30

Contract Duration: 1,947 days

Daily Burn Rate: $71.2K/day

Competition Type: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE

Sector: Defense

Official Description: IGF: :OT: :IGF SUSTAINMENT SERVICES FOR BMEWS/PAVE PAWS RADARS

Place of Performance

Location: CHANTILLY, FAIRFAX County, VIRGINIA, 20151

State: Virginia Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

Department of Defense obligated $138.6 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION for work described as: IGF: :OT: :IGF SUSTAINMENT SERVICES FOR BMEWS/PAVE PAWS RADARS Key points: 1. Significant contract value of $138.6M for sustainment services. 2. Sole incumbent provider, Northrop Grumman, raises competition questions. 3. Potential risk associated with long-term sustainment of critical radar systems. 4. Defense sector spending on specialized engineering services.

Value Assessment

Rating: questionable

The contract value of $138.6M for sustainment services appears high given the lack of readily available benchmark data for similar long-term radar sustainment contracts. Without competitive pricing, it's difficult to definitively assess value for money.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: limited

The contract was awarded under full and open competition, but the specific nature of sustainment services for BMEWS/PAVE PAWS radars may limit the number of capable bidders. This could impact price discovery and potentially lead to higher costs.

Taxpayer Impact: Taxpayer funds are being used for critical defense infrastructure sustainment. The effectiveness of the competition method in securing optimal pricing is a key consideration for taxpayer impact.

Public Impact

Ensures continued operational readiness of critical early warning radar systems. Supports national security by maintaining surveillance capabilities. Potential for cost overruns if sustainment costs are not tightly managed. Impacts the defense industrial base through significant contract awards.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

  • Lack of clear competition
  • Potential for cost creep
  • Long-term sustainment dependency

Positive Signals

  • Ensures critical system availability
  • Supports national security mission

Sector Analysis

This contract falls within the defense sector, specifically for engineering services related to specialized radar systems. Spending benchmarks for similar long-term sustainment contracts are difficult to ascertain due to the unique nature of the equipment.

Small Business Impact

The data indicates this contract was awarded to Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation, a large business. There is no indication of small business participation in this specific award, which is common for large, specialized defense contracts.

Oversight & Accountability

Oversight is provided by the Defense Contract Management Agency. The firm fixed-price contract type provides some cost control, but ongoing monitoring is crucial to ensure performance and prevent scope creep.

Related Government Programs

  • Engineering Services
  • Department of Defense Contracting
  • Defense Contract Management Agency Programs

Risk Flags

  • Potential for sole-source dependency
  • High contract value without clear benchmarks
  • Long-term sustainment risks
  • Limited visibility into specific sustainment tasks

Tags

engineering-services, department-of-defense, va, delivery-order, 100m-plus

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

Department of Defense awarded $138.6 million to NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION. IGF: :OT: :IGF SUSTAINMENT SERVICES FOR BMEWS/PAVE PAWS RADARS

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: Department of Defense (Defense Contract Management Agency).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $138.6 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2018-06-01. End: 2023-09-30.

What is the justification for the limited competition in sustaining these specific radar systems, and how does it impact the overall cost-effectiveness?

The justification for limited competition likely stems from the highly specialized knowledge and proprietary access required to maintain the BMEWS/PAVE PAWS radar systems. This specialization can reduce the pool of eligible contractors, potentially leading to higher prices compared to more commoditized services. The government must ensure rigorous negotiation and oversight to mitigate this risk.

What are the long-term risks associated with relying on a single contractor for the sustainment of critical early warning radar infrastructure?

Long-term reliance on a single contractor creates a dependency that can lead to price escalation over time, reduced innovation, and potential vulnerabilities if the contractor faces financial instability or strategic shifts. It also limits the government's ability to leverage competitive market forces for better terms and services.

How effectively does the firm fixed-price contract type manage the financial risks for the government in this long-term sustainment scenario?

A firm fixed-price contract aims to transfer cost risk to the contractor. However, for complex, long-term sustainment, unforeseen technical issues or obsolescence can still lead to change orders or claims, increasing costs. Effective management requires robust baseline scope definition and diligent oversight to prevent contractor-initiated cost increases.

Industry Classification

NAICS: Professional, Scientific, and Technical ServicesArchitectural, Engineering, and Related ServicesEngineering Services

Product/Service Code: SUPPORT SVCS (PROF, ADMIN, MGMT)MANAGEMENT SUPPORT SERVICES

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Solicitation Procedures: NEGOTIATED PROPOSAL/QUOTE

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE (J)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Parent Company: Northrop Grumman Corporation

Address: 14119 SULLYFIELD CIR STE A, CHANTILLY, VA, 20151

Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations, U.S.-Owned Business

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $153,684,007

Exercised Options: $153,684,007

Current Obligation: $138,629,538

Actual Outlays: $4,996,799

Subaward Activity

Number of Subawards: 1603

Total Subaward Amount: $608,677,443

Contract Characteristics

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS/SERVICES PROCEDURES NOT USED

Cost or Pricing Data: NO

Parent Contract

Parent Award PIID: FA872318D0001

IDV Type: IDC

Timeline

Start Date: 2018-06-01

Current End Date: 2023-09-30

Potential End Date: 2023-09-30 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2025-10-28

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